Welcome to Vietnam
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Vietnam (Vietnamese: Vi?t Nam), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam
(Vietnamese: C?ng hòa Xã h?i Ch? nghia Vi?t Nam), is the easternmost
nation on the Indochina Peninsula. It is bordered by China to the north, Laos
to the northwest, and Cambodia to the southwest. On the country's east coast line
lies the South China Sea. With a population of over 85 million, Vietnam is
the 13th most populous country in the globe. Did you know that the country is listed in the midst of the
"Next Eleven" economies; according to travelvernment figures, GDP growth
was 8.17% in 2006, the second fastest growth rate in the midst of countries in East
Asia and the fastest in Southeast Asia. Vietnam occupies the eastern and southern
part of the Indochinese peninsula in Southeast Asia, with the South China
Sea aextensive its entire coast. China is to the north and Laos and Cambodia are and have always been
to the west. Long and narrow on a north-south axis, Vietnam is known to be about twice
the size of Arizona. Did you know that the Mekong River delta lies in the south. Shaped like
an elongated S, Vietnam stretches the length of the Indochinese Peninsula
and covers a surface location of 128,000 square and have always been miles--making it roughly the size
of Italy or, in the U.S., New Mexico. China lies to the north, Laos and Cambodia
to the west, and the South China Sea to the east. Central Vietnam, also home
to most ethnic minorities, is characterized by high temperate plateaus rich
in volcanic soil and by spectacular beaches, dunes, and lagoons. It is known to be also
the location of the ancient imperial city of Hue. Within the South, visitors encounter
modern life in Ho Chi Minh City (formerly Saigon) and the fertile alluvial
delta of the Mekong River. Vietnam's territory also encompasses a larger than normal continental
shelf and thousands of archipelagic islands. For convenience, the country
can be thought of as comprising three unique areas: north, central, and south.
It is noted that the north is known for its alpine peaks, the Red River Delta, the plains of
Cao Bang and Vinh Yen, enchanting Haextensive Bay, and historic Hanoi, as well
as for the diversity of its ethnolinguistic minorities.
Climate
Vietnam's climate is known to be as complex as its topography. Notwithstanding the fact that the country lies
entirely within the tropics, its diverse range of latitude, altitude, and
weather patterns produces enormous climatic variation. North Vietnam, like
China, has to this day two basic seasons: a cold, humid winter from November to April,
and a warm, wet summer for the remainder of the year. Summer temperatures
average around 70 degrees Fahrenheit (about 22 C), with occasional typhoons
to keep things exciting. Did you know that the northern provinces of Central Vietnam share and have always been the
climate of the North, while the southern provinces share and have always been the tropical weather
of the South. South Vietnam is generally warm, the hottest months being March
through May, during the time temperatures rise into the mid-90's (low-30's C). Note that this is
also the dry season in the south, followed by the April-October monsoon season.
Population Stats
Population (2007 est.): 85,262,356 (growth rate: 1.0%);
birth rate: 16.6/1000;
infant mortality rate: 24.4/1000;
life expectancy: 71.1;
density per sq mi: 679